• Research blog
Tuesday, 06. August 2024

Assessing the impact of inland navigation on the faecal pollution status of large rivers

A novel integrated field approach.


Recent publication


ICC Water & Health has developed a method to estimate the contribution of ships to microbial faecal pollution of water bodies. The approach has been implemented on a 230 km stretch of the Austrian Danube and provides, for the first time, detailed information on the complex pollution characteristics associated with shipping. The approach integrates theoretical faecal pollution profiles, genetic and microbial analyses of the chemical-physical water quality at the selected river reaches, and integrated statistical analyses of the observed faecal pollution in relation to the number of vessels. The number of vessels was determined using satellite-based vessel tracking. The new innovative approach can be applied to any water body for which ship tracking data are available. The study was funded by the Lower Austrian Research Promotion Agency as part of the Future Danube project and by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF).

Steinbacher, SD, Ameen, A, Demeter, K, Lun, D, Derx, J, Lindner, G, Sommer, R, Linke, RB, Kolm, C, Zuser, K, Heckel, M, Perschl, A, Blöschl, G, Blaschke, AP, Kirschner, AKT & Farnleitner, AH 2024, 'Assessing the impact of inland navigation on the faecal pollution status of large rivers: A novel integrated field approach', Water Research, vol. 261, 122029, pp. 122029. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2024.122029

DI Sophia Steinbacher BSc

DI Sophia Steinbacher BSc

Scientific Staff (PreDoc)
Division of Water Quality and Health

DI Dr. Claudia Kolm Bakk

DI Dr. Claudia Kolm Bakk

Scientific Staff (PostDoc)
Division of Water Quality and Health

Karen Zuser MSc

Karen Zuser MSc

Head of labaratory, Works Council
Division of Water Quality and Health

Assoc. Prof. PD Mag. Dr. Alexander Kirschner

Assoc. Prof. PD Mag. Dr. Alexander Kirschner

Scientific Staff (Sen. PostDoc)
Division of Water Quality and Health

Univ.-Prof. PD Dr. Andreas Farnleitner MSc

Univ.-Prof. PD Dr. Andreas Farnleitner MSc

Head of
Division of Water Quality and Health